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Shrikhand
🍮 Desserts · Festival sweet

Shrikhand

Gujarat's strained yogurt dessert — thick, sweet, saffron-flavoured. The simplest great dessert in Indian cooking.

Prep20 min
Cook30 min
Serves8
🥬 Vegetarian

Shrikhand — what you need to know

Shrikhand is Gujarat's great yogurt dessert — hung yogurt drained of all liquid, sweetened with powdered sugar and flavoured with saffron and cardamom. It is thick enough to slice, smooth enough to spoon, and takes minimal cooking. The technique is almost entirely patience — the yogurt must drain for 8–12 hours to achieve the correct dense, creamy consistency. The result is unlike any other Indian dessert.

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Ingredients

Shrikhand
Main
  • 1 kgfull-fat yogurt the starting quantity — reduces significantly
  • ½ cuppowdered sugar sifted — adjust to taste
  • ½ tspcardamom powder
  • A generous pinchsaffron soaked in 2 tbsp warm milk
  • 2 tbsppistachio chopped, for garnish
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How to make it — step by step

Step 1
Strain yogurt for 8–12 hours
⏱ 8–12 hr straining⚡ Must be very thick

Line a colander with a double layer of muslin or cheesecloth. Pour yogurt in. Tie the cloth and hang over a bowl, or place in a strainer over a bowl in the refrigerator. Drain for 8–12 hours until the yogurt is very thick — similar to cream cheese consistency.

🔬The Science

Yogurt is a water-in-protein gel — approximately 85% water. The draining process removes the whey (liquid portion), concentrating the protein and fat. The resulting hung yogurt (chakka) is 4–5x more concentrated than regular yogurt. 1 kg yogurt yields approximately 400–500g chakka. The straining also removes most of the lactic acid in the whey, making the chakka slightly less sour than regular yogurt.

Step 2
Mix and flavour
⏱ 5 min

Beat the strained yogurt with powdered sugar until smooth and creamy — 2–3 minutes with a whisk. Add cardamom powder and saffron-infused milk. Mix until uniformly coloured. Refrigerate 1 hour before serving.

🔬The Science

Whisking the chakka incorporates small air bubbles, lightening the texture slightly from dense to creamy-smooth. Powdered sugar dissolves instantly in the yogurt without graininess — regular sugar would produce a crunchy texture. Saffron's crocin pigment distributes through the yogurt, producing the characteristic golden-yellow colour that deepens over 30 minutes as the pigment continues diffusing.

⚠️Common mistakes to avoid
  • Proper straining time — 8–12 hours minimum. Under-strained shrikhand is runny.
  • Sifted powdered sugar — Lumpy sugar produces grainy shrikhand.
  • Full-fat yogurt only — Low-fat yogurt strains to an unpleasantly dry, crumbly consistency.
Shrikhand — answered
What to do with the strained whey?
Use in bread dough, soup, or dal — it adds nutrition and a slight tang.
Can I speed up the straining?
Cold temperature slows drainage. Room temperature strains faster but must be monitored.